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Requirements for a Bachelor's Degree in the College of Letters and Science

To be eligible for candidacy for a Bachelor of Arts (A.B.) or Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree, students in the College of Letters and Science must satisfy all of the following requirements.

You are responsible for ensuring that all of your degree requirements are fulfilled. The following Graduation/Degree Requirement Self-Check will help you ensure that all your University and College requirements are met.

University Requirements

University and campus requirements apply to all undergraduate students regardless of college and major.

 

Additional information about General Education for students in the College of Letters and Science
 

  • Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) Exams: Students may not present Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate credit in satisfaction of GE requirements, except insofar as it may be applied to the English Composition component of the Literacy with Words and Images requirement.
  • Advanced Level (A-Level) Exams: Students may not present A-Level credit in satisfaction of GE requirements.
  • Approved GE Credit: GE credit cannot be applied for a course completed before it was an approved GE course.
  • English Composition: Courses used in satisfaction of the English Composition component may not be applied toward any other Topical Breadth or Core Literacy area of GE.
  • Grading: Students may take courses P/NP to fulfill their General Education requirements, up to the limits set by college and campus regulations (see College Unit Requirements).
  • Transfer Students who have successfully completed the Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum (IGETC) or the California General Education Transfer Curriculum (Cal-GETC) lower division course work are exempt from all General Education requirements that may be met with lower division courses. Transfer students who have not completed the IGETC or Cal-GETC are required to satisfy all General Education components under the revised requirement but may offer previously completed coursework toward their satisfaction.

College of Letters and Science Requirements

Letters and Science requirements apply to all students pursuing a major in the College of Letters and Science.


English Composition

All undergraduates in the College of Letters and Science must fulfill a two-course writing requirement, by completing each course with a grade of C- (or P) or higher or by testing out of one or both courses. All courses require a minimum of 6,000 words of writing, designed to introduce students to academic and professional writing, advance their analytic skills, and improve their writing process. Students may satisfy the writing requirement by completing one of following options.

English Composition Courses

Students must complete one lower division (or equivalent) and one upper division composition courses from the lists below. Both courses must be completed with a C- or higher. May also be taken on a P/NP basis.

Lower Division Courses

Complete one of the following courses (or the equivalent)

  • Comparative Literature (COM) 1, 2, 3, or 4
  • English (ENL) 3, 3V
  • Native American Studies (NAS) 5
  • University Writing Program (UWP) 1, 1V, 1Y
Lower Division Course Equivalents
  • AP/IB Exams equivalent to ENL 3 and UWP 1
  • California Community College courses equivalent to the above list per the ASSIST articulation agreement in place at the time of completion
  • Transfer course approved through an "English Composition Equivalency Request" form
Upper Division Courses

After completing 84 units complete one of the following:

  • One course selected from University Writing Program (UWP) 101, UWP 102 series, or UWP 104 series;

    or

  • Four units of upper division coursework approved by the English Language and Literacy (ELL) Committee of the College of Letters and Science. These units may only count for the English Composition requirement and may not count toward any other Topical Breadth or Core Literacy area of General Education.

    Courses listed below must have been completed during or after the effective term to satisfy the requirement. 

    *Annotated courses will no longer satisfy the requirement after Spring 2026.

    • Effective Fall 2023
      • Comparative Literature (COM) 139, 146, 166A
      • English (ENL) 110B, 117*, 133*, 150A*, 166*, 180*
    • Effective Winter 2024
      • Anthropology (ANT) 170
      • English (ENL) 110A
      • Physics (PHY) 122A, 122B, 157
    • Effective Fall 2025
      • Comparative Literature (COM) 148
      • Comparative Literature (COM) 172
      • Russian (RUS) 130

Upper Division Composition Examination

Students may opt to take the Upper Division Composition Exam to satisfy the requirement.

The no-fee examination is typically offered on a Saturday morning in October, January and April. No examinations are given during the summer. For specific examination dates, instructions, and to sign up, visit the Upper Division Composition Exam website. It is recommended that students with disabilities contact the Student Disability Center and the Entry Level Writing Program Office at least two weeks prior to the exam date to arrange accommodations.

Students are advised to complete this requirement in their junior year.


Foreign Language (A.B. Only)

All students pursuing a Bachelor of Arts (A.B.) in Letters and Science must demonstrate proficiency in a language up to the 15 unit level (one year) or equivalent. The requirement may be satisfied in any language offered at UC Davis, including ancient languages, or which is normally taught at—and for which transfer credit is allowed— from another institution, including American Sign Language. Students may also satisfy this requirement by examination in a language not offered on the UC Davis campus (see below).

Satisfying Foreign Language

  • At UC Davis or Another Accredited Institution
  • You may satisfy the requirement by taking 15 quarter units of one foreign or classical language offered at UC Davis. You may also fulfill this requirement by taking the equivalent number of transferable quarter units in one foreign language at an accredited institution. Transfer students should consult the Transfer Credit Evaluation, which is issued by Undergraduate Education and Advising in the Office of the Dean, within a quarter after their first enrollment at UC Davis. Students planning to continue to study the same language at UC Davis must consult the relevant language coordinator. If you have successfully completed the second or third year of a language in the tenth or higher grade in high school, you may receive unit credit for course 1 of that language when taken at UC Davis, but the grading mode will be P/NP only. Although a Passed or Not Passed grade will be charged to your P/NP option, no petition is required
  • Through Study Abroad
  • Certain study abroad programs offered by UC Davis through the Global Learning Hub, UC Education Abroad Program and other accredited institutions may be used to satisfy the requirement. Some of these programs do not have a language prerequisite, but others do. If you intend to apply for a study abroad program with a language prerequisite, you should plan on completing the relevant foreign language requirement by the end of your second or third year, depending on the program.
  • With the Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum (IGETC)
  • IGETC is a series of courses which prospective transfer students attending California community colleges prior to Fall 2025 may complete to satisfy the lower division breadth/general education requirements at the University of California. Students may satisfy the Foreign Language requirement by attaining certification of IGETC completion.
  • With the California General Education Transfer Curriculum (Cal-GETC)
  • Cal-GETC is a series of courses which prospective transfer students attending California community colleges beginning Fall 2025 may complete to satisfy the lower division breadth/general education requirements at the University of California. Students may satisfy the Foreign Language requirement by attaining certification of Cal-GETC completion that includes certification of the Optional UC Area Language Other Than English (LOTE).
  • Proficiency Exam
  • The UC Davis Language Center (DLC) offers proficiency tests in numerous languages. A proficiency test does not yield unit credit; it only determines whether the Foreign Language requirement has been met or at which point in the language sequence you should enroll. Students must follow the language program's placement policy if they decide to study the language at UC Davis.
  • Standardized Tests
  • College Board Subject Test: Earning a qualifying score of at least 550 on a College Board Foreign Language Subject Test satisfies the requirement. This test may be taken at any time during your high school career. Once your score is on file at Undergraduate Admissions, notify Undergraduate Education and Advising in the Office of the Dean so that satisfaction of the College requirement can be noted on your record.
  • Advanced Placement (AP) Examination
  • A score of 5, 4 or 3 on any foreign language College Board Advanced Placement Examination, with the exception of Latin, taken in high school will satisfy the Foreign Language requirement.
  • International Baccalaureate Higher Level Examination
  • A score of 7, 6, or 5 on the French A1, A2, or B Examination, the German A1, A2 or B Examination, the Italian A1 Examination, the Latin Examination, the Portuguese A1, A2 or B Examination, or the Spanish A1 Examination taken in high school will satisfy the Foreign Language requirement.
  • Examination by Other Means
  • If you have not completed the required level language course, but assume you have attained equivalent language fluency and cultural knowledge, you may satisfy the language requirement by passing a proficiency examination. For more information, consult the appropriate foreign language department. You may validate your knowledge of a language acquired by any means before matriculating at UC Davis by taking a proficiency test or another form of evaluation (if available in the relevant language department). A test may not be taken, however, in a language for which you have already received degree credit.

Additional Information
 

  • Grading: Students may take courses P/NP to fulfill their Foreign Language requirement, up to the limits set by the University and College regulations.
  • Overlap: Courses used toward satisfaction of the Foreign Language requirement may also be used toward satisfaction of  General Education, Major, and/or Minor requirements where applicable.

Area Breadth: Natural Science and Mathematics (B.S. Only)

All students pursuing a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Letters and Science must complete the College's Area Breadth in Natural Sciences and Mathematics requirement.

Satisfying Natural Science and Mathematics

To satisfy the Natural Science and Mathematics requirement, students must complete at least 90 units of coursework from the following list of approved courses:

  • Anatomy, Physiology & Cell Biology (APC) 100
  • Anthropology (ANT) 001, 001Y, 013, 015, 054, 151, 152, 153, 154A, 154BN, 154C, 154CL, 155, 156A, 156B, 157, 158, 159, 160, 180, 182
  • Astronomy (AST)
  • Avian Sciences (AVS) 013
  • Biological Sciences (BIS)
  • Biology (BIO) 1, 1L, 2, 2L, 3
  • Cell Biology & Human Anatomy (CHA) 101, 101L
  • Chemistry (CHE)
  • Cognitive Science (CGS) 107*
  • Economics 107*
  • Communication (CMN) 150V
  • Data Science (DSC)
  • Engineering (ENG) 006, 010, 035, 102
  • Engineering: Biomedical (BIM) 126
  • Engineering: Computer Science (ECS) 012, 017, 020, 032A, 032B, 032C, 034, 036A, 036B, 036C, 050, 089A-L, 111, 113, 115, 116, 117, 119, 120, 122A, 122B, 124, 127, 129, 130, 132, 140A, 140B, 142, 145, 150, 152A, 152B, 152C, 153, 154A, 154B, 158, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165A, 165B, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 177, 178, 189A-N, 191, 193A, 193B
  • Engineering: Electrical & Computer (EEC) 170, 173A
  • Entomology (ENT) 010, 100, 153
  • Environmental & Resource Sciences (ERS) 131
  • Environmental Science & Policy (ESP) 100, 121
  • Environmental Toxicology (ETX) 101
  • Evolution & Ecology (EVE)
  • Exercise Biology (EXB) 101, 103, 106, 106L, 110, 111, 112, 113, 115, 116, 117, 126
  • Fiber & Polymer Science (FPS) 110
  • Food Science & Technology (FST) 100A, 100B, 101A, 101B
  • Geology (GEL)
  • Integrated Studies (IST) 008A
  • Linguistics (LIN) 127, 175, 177
  • Mathematics (MAT)
  • Microbiology (MIC)
  • Molecular & Cellular Biology (MCB)
  • Neurobiology, Physiology, & Behavior (NPB)
  • Nutrition 010, 010V, 010Y, 111AV, 111B
  • Pathology, Microbiology, & Immunology (PMI) 126
  • Physical Education (PHE) 133, 135
  • Physics (PHY)
  • Plant Biology (PLB)
  • Psychology (PSC) 041, 100, 100Y, 101, 103A, 103B, 104, 113, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133*, 135, 137, 146, 180B
  • Statistics (STA)
  • Wildlife, Fish, & Conservation Biology (WFC) 010
    *Denotes cross-listed course

All courses within the subject areas highlighted in bold are approved toward satisfaction of the requirement with the exception of courses numbered 92, 97T, 97TC, 98, 192, 197T, 197TC, 198 and from 200 through 499. Additionally, a maximum of 10 units in special study courses (99, 194H, 199) in these areas may be counted toward the requirement.

Subject areas followed by specific course numbers indicate that only those courses listed may be counted toward the requirement.

Additional Information about Natural Science and Mathematics courses
 

  • Course Limitations: Courses numbered 092, 097T, 097TC, 098, 192, 197T, 197TC, 198 and 200-499 cannot be counted toward satisfaction of the requirement
  • Special Study Units: A maximum of 10 units in special study courses (099, 194H, 199) may be counted toward satisfaction of the requirement
  • Transfer Courses: Previously completed transfer coursework equivalent to a course or area on the approved list may be used toward Natural Sciences and Mathematics.
  • Overlap: Courses used toward satisfaction of Natural Science and Mathematics may also be used toward satisfaction of  General Education, Major, and/or Minor requirements where applicable.

 

Examinations and Natural Science and Mathematics

Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) Exams listed below may be used toward Natural Science and Mathematics. Note: Credit granted for AP/IB exams is based on the year the exam was completed. Check the general catalog's AP/IB chart archive for more detail.

College Board Advanced Placement Examination

Units may be counted toward Natural Sciences and Mathematics for each examination passed with a score of 5, 4 or 3 on the following exams:

  • 4 units of credit allowed for Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science A, Computer Science Principles, Environmental Science, Mathematics-Calculus AB, Physics 1, Physics 2, Physics C Mechanics, Physics C Electricity and Magnetism, and Statistics.
  • 8 units of credit allowed for Mathematics-Calculus BC.
International Baccalaureate Higher Level Examination

Units may be counted toward Natural Sciences and Mathematics for each examination passed with a score of 7, 6 or 5, on the following exams:

  • 4 units of credit allowed for Biology, Chemistry, and Computer Science.
  • 8 units of credit allowed for Mathematics Analysis and Approaches and Physics.

Advanced Level (A-Level) exams cannot be used toward the Natural Science and Math requirement

Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum (IGETC) and Natural Science and Mathematics

Transfer Students may satisfy the Natural Sciences and Mathematics requirement by attaining certification of IGETC completion. Transfer students who have not completed the IGETC must satisfy the requirement as listed above. Previously completed transfer coursework equivalent to a course or area on the approved list may also be used toward Natural Sciences and Mathematics.


College Unit Requirements and Limitations

In addition to meeting the University Unit Requirements &​ Limitations, all students in the College of Letters and Science must meet the college unit requirements and are subject to the college unit limitations listed below.

Upper Division Units

A minimum of 64 upper division units (courses numbered 100-199) are required for all students in Letters and Science. Must include a minimum of 27 upper division units completed at UC Davis.

Registration Beyond 225 Units

Students are expected to fulfill all degree requirements within 180 to 225 units. Once 225 units have been completed (excluding units for Advanced Placement (AP) Examinations, International Baccalaureate (IB) Examinations, and other pre-matriculation units), students may register only with the permission of the Letters & Science Office of Undergraduate Education and Advising. Such permission is rarely granted and then typically only to allow completion of minimum degree requirements.

A hold will be placed on a student's record when they reach 200 total units, requiring submission of an academic plan to verify the degree can be completed within the 225 unit cap. Students will be expected to adhere to a program of courses agreed upon and to meet other conditions that may have been set. Approval must be obtained from Undergraduate Education & Advising in the Office of the Dean before students will be permitted to register for courses for the quarter following completion of 225 or more units.

Students in good standing are able to complete 12 quarters or the equivalent (e.g., four years) of college work even if they have earned more than 225 units before the end of their fourth year. They must petition for continuation, however, and file a quarter-by-quarter academic plan.

Unit Credit Limitations

For certain courses, limits have been established on the number of units that can be counted towards the 180 unit minimum required for the degree. To avoid discovering just before graduation that you are short units, meet with an advisor regularly and keep track of the number of units you have taken in each of the following categories.

Optional Passed/Not Passed Grading

Students in the College of Letters and Science are subject to an additional limitation on the number of units that may be completed employing the Passed/Not Passed grading option. Graduating seniors and other students planning to undertake graduate or professional studies, should consult an adviser before electing for Passed/Not Passed grading in courses required for the major program.

Excluding courses that are graded on a Passed/Not Passed (P/NP) basis only, the number of units graded P that may be accepted towards a degree in the College of Letters and Science is limited to not more than one fourth of the units completed in residence on the UC Davis campus.

The Academic Senate limits the total number of courses graded P, including units earned in courses graded “P/NP only,” to one third of the units completed on the UC Davis campus. This limitation applies to all UC Davis undergraduates, including Letters and Science students.

Non-Standard Courses

A maximum of 30 units or 1/6 of the total UC Davis units (whichever is less) may be in the following areas. Note: additional limitations apply to specific groups of courses.

  • Tutoring Courses (97T, 97TC, 197T, 197TC):
    • Additional limit: Maximum 10 units of tutoring may count toward 180-unit total
  • Special Study Courses (99, 194H*, 199*)
    • Additional limit: Maximum of 5 units of special study may be taken in a single quarter
  • Internship Courses (92, 192*, and any transfer internship)
    • Additional limit: Maximum 12 units of internship may count toward 180-unit total

*Must have completed 84 units before enrolling or no credit toward degree requirements will be granted

Music Performance Courses

A maximum of 19 combined units may be counted in the following: MUS 130, 131, and 140 through 150. Units taken beyond this total will not count toward the 180 unit total.

Graduate and Professional School Courses

Students may not receive credit for 200, 300, or 400 level courses without the Dean's Office approval. Within the limitations below, undergraduate students in the College may petition to count up to a combined total of 9 units in graduate 200 series courses and in 300 and 400 series professional courses toward degree requirements. These units, however, are not counted as upper division units.

  • The recommendations of the instructor in the course and the department chairperson, as well as the approval from Undergraduate Education & Advising, must be obtained by petition in order to receive credit toward the degree for the following kinds of courses:
    • All graduate courses 200–298, whether offered by a department or program outside of or within the College of Letters & Science.
    • All professional courses 300–398 for teachers offered outside of the College of Letters & Science.
    • All postgraduate professional courses 400–498 offered outside of the College of Letters & Science.
    • All variable unit courses 300–398 and 400–498 offered within the College of Letters & Science.
  • The minimum eligibility conditions for an undergraduate student in the College to petition for degree credit for a 200, 300, or 400 series course are:
    • A UC grade point average of 3.300
    • Completion of 18 upper division units basic to the subject matter of the course. 
      These eligibility conditions may be waived, however, upon the recommendation of the course instructor and concurrence of the department chairperson if the student's preparation warrants exception.
  • Undergraduates in the College cannot receive degree credit for special study courses 299, 399, or 499.
UC Davis Extension Courses
UC Davis Continuing and Professional Education courses with a designator of "X."

Students may apply credit earned through lower division and upper division UC Davis Continuing & Professional Education "X" courses towards the 180-unit requirement only with written approval from Undergraduate Education & Advising in the Office of the Dean prior to registration. The degree credit allowed for such courses is usually less than the unit value listed in the course description. Additional limitations on UC Davis Continuing & Professional Education "X" courses include:

  • A maximum of 9 units may be offered for elective credit only
  • They may not be applied toward fulfillment of the Area, Foreign Language, Upper Division, or Residence requirements of the College.
UC Davis Continuing & Professional Education courses with a designator of "XD."

Students may apply credit earned through lower division and upper division UC Davis Continuing & Professional Education "XD" courses towards the 180-unit requirement. Additionally, credit from such courses may be applied toward fulfillment of all university, campus, college and major unit and subject matter requirements—including the Area, Foreign Language, Upper Division and Residence requirements of the College—in the same manner that the corresponding regular UC Davis course is so accepted.

UC Davis Continuing & Professional Education courses with a designator of "XDC" [Open Campus (Concurrent) Program].

Subject to the following conditions, students may apply credit earned through lower division and upper division UC Davis Continuing & Professional Education Open Campus (Concurrent) courses—e.g., those bearing the "XDC" designator, towards university unit and subject requirements, and, effective Fall 2003, the calculation of the student's UC GPA, upon admission or readmission to regular student status at UC Davis.

  • Students on leave of absence and regular status students when matriculated, or regular status students for a period of one calendar year following the last term of regular enrollment at UC Davis, may not enroll in Open Campus (Concurrent) courses. Exceptions to this policy for undergraduate students may be made only under extraordinary circumstances by petition with prior approval by Undergraduate Education & Advising in the Office of the Dean and the Dean of UC Davis Continuing and Professional Education.
  • Concurrent ("XDC") courses do not count toward satisfaction of the University residence requirement or the residence requirements of the campus or the college.
  • Concurrent ("XDC") courses may constitute at most half of the units offered in satisfaction of the upper division requirements of the major.
  • In the event that the faculty of the college imposes further restrictions on the number of units of UC Davis Continuing and Professional Education Open Campus (Concurrent) course work that may be applied to undergraduate degree programs, the allowable number of units of course work will be determined chronologically, starting with the course completed first. Grade point credit for such courses will be determined in the same manner.
Physical Education Courses

A maximum of 6 combined units may be counted in the following: PHE 1 and 6 (includes equivalent transfer units listed as "Activity"). Units taken beyond this total will not count toward the 180 unit total. Note: The Physical Education program at UC Davis was dis-established effective 2021.

 

College Residency Requirement

While registered in the College of Letters and Science, a minimum of 27 upper division units, including 18 upper division units in the major, must be completed on the Davis campus.

Work completed while registered in the UC Education Abroad Program or the UC Davis Extension Open Campus Program does not satisfy the College Residence requirements.


College Scholarship Requirement

The minimum grade point average to satisfy the scholarship requirement is 2.000 for all courses counted toward the major and for all upper division courses used to satisfy major requirements.

Only grades earned in courses taken at UC Davis will be included in the grade point computations.

To obtain these minimum averages in the major, you may repeat courses that are graded D or F. If you have to repeat a course more than once, you need approval from Undergraduate Education and Advising in the Office of the Dean.


Major Degree Certification

These requirements are fulfilled by completing a major program offered by a teaching department or program committee in the College of Letters and Science (see the list of majors).

No more than six units in internship courses (numbered 92, 192, or similar internship courses) may be accepted in satisfaction of the requirements of major programs. Courses numbered 97T, 97TC, 197T and 197TC do not satisfy unit or course requirements in the major. Please check with your major advisor to determine if there are any additional restrictions for your specific major.

You can also learn more about the requirements for a major by talking with a Major Advisor and visiting the departmental website.

Degree Requirement Changes and Catalog Rights

Students may choose to fulfill the university and college requirements as stated in any UC Davis General Catalog in effect at any time they were enrolled at UC Davis. Transfer students may choose a UC Davis catalog in effect at any time they were registered as a full-time student at a post-secondary institution of higher education; e.g., community college, college or university. Students will use the catalog year chosen to satisfy university and college requirements. In general, major requirements used are those in effect at the time the student officially declares their major; but students should consult their department or major program office for confirmation.